Engineering Journal: Science and InnovationELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATION
Certificate of Registration Media number Эл #ФС77-53688 of 17 April 2013. ISSN 2308-6033. DOI 10.18698/2308-6033
  • Русский
  • Английский
Article

Study of sweep effect of load-bearing surfaces and wing tips on the aerodynamic characteristics of a prospective unmanned aerial vehicle

Published: 05.07.2019

Authors: Moskalenko V.O., Kosyrev A.A.

Published in issue: #7(91)/2019

DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2019-7-1896

Category: Aviation and Rocket-Space Engineering | Chapter: Aerodynamics and Heat Transfer Processes in Aircrafts

Separated flows are widespread in many areas of science and technology, such as space technology, aviation, gas turbines, etc., which has a significant effect on the processes of hydrodynamics and heat transfer in them. The separation of the flow and its reattachment can serve as a powerful means of enhancing heat and mass transfer processes, and its organization is quite simple and reliable in terms of technology. This paper presents the results of the experimental study on hydrodynamics and heat transfer in the separation zone in front and behind a single rectangular perforated rib located on a flat plate heated by the law of qw = const. Experimental measurements were carried out using the Pitot-Prandtl tube and Dantec Dynamics hot-wire anemometry system, which allows us to obtain new characteristics of the turbulent boundary layer, both mean and oscillatory ones. We analyzed the influence of the perforation ratio of the rib and the location of the holes in the rib on the heat transfer efficiency. It was established that the stagnant and recirculation zones in front and behind the perforated rib were shifted and became smaller or disappeared. Findings of research show that jet flows, impinging on the heat transfer surface from the perforation holes, provide more efficient heat transfer behind the perforated rib, compared to that behind the solid rib.


References
[1] Kochegarov A.V., Petrov A.V., Plaksitskiy A.B, Konorev D. V. Sovremennye tekhnologii obespecheniya grazhdanskoy oborony i likvidatsii posledstviy chrezvychaynykh situatsiy (Modern technologies for civil defense and emergency response), 2016, no. 1 (7), pp. 445–447.
[2] Semenov S.S. Aerokosmicheskoe obozrenie — Aerospace Review, 2008, no. 3, pp. 21–23.
[3] Romanov I.V. Nauka sredi nas (Science is among us), 2018, no. 4 (8), pp. 1–2.
[4] Poltavskiy A.V., Borodulya V.M. Strategicheskaya stabilnost (Strategic stability), 2007, no. 1, pp. 45–53.
[5] Shcherbakov V. Nezavisimaya gazeta, (The Independent Gazette), 2017. Available at: http://www.ng.ru/armies/2017-07-25/7_7036_orion.html (accessed May 11, 2019).
[6] Moskalenko V.O., Kosyrev A.A. Inzhenernyy zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2018, iss. 2. DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2018-2-1735
[7] Potapova L.A., Shteynberg R.I. Uchenye zapiski TsAGI — TsAGI Science Journal, 1980, no. 3, pp. 1–3.
[8] Chambers J. R. Modeling Flight. Washington, US National Aeronautics and Space, 2010, 202 p.
[9] Montoya L.C. KC-135 Winglet Flight Results. NASA Dryden Flight Research Center, 1979/1980, pp. 145–156.
[10] Koshcheev A.B., Platonov A.A., Khabrov A.V. Aerodinamika samoletov semeystva Tu-204/214 [Aerodynamics of Tu-204/214 family of aircraft]. Moscow, PJSC Tupolev, PJSC IIG POLIGON-PRESS Publ., 2009, 304 p.
[11] Moskalenko V.O., Kosyrev A.A. Inzhenernyy zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2019, iss. 1. DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2019-1-1838