Engineering Journal: Science and InnovationELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATION
Certificate of Registration Media number Эл #ФС77-53688 of 17 April 2013. ISSN 2308-6033. DOI 10.18698/2308-6033
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Article

Thermophysical properties of noble gas mixtures with low Prandtl number

Published: 15.03.2019

Authors: Egorov K.S., Stepanova L.V.

Published in issue: #3(87)/2019

DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2019-3-1858

Category: Aviation and Rocket-Space Engineering | Chapter: Thermal, Electric Jet Engines, and Power Plants of Aircrafts

The article investigates thermal (thermal conductivity and viscosity) and thermodynamic (density, heat capacity, enthalpy, compression coefficient) properties of inert gases and their mixtures, which are used as the main working medium in promising closed gas turbine for the space needs. Closed gas turbines can be used in various space applications – unmanned spacecrafts, communication satellites and manned martian mission. Experimental research into thermodynamic and thermophysical properties of noble gases and their mixtures is considered. It was revealed that by this time enough amounts of experimental data concerning the properties of both single inert gases and their mixtures had been obtained. These data are used in different models based on kinetic theory of gases and virial real gas condition equation which makes possible to predict necessary thermophysical parameters. While calculating and designing closed gas-turbine installations it is necessary to take into account adiabatic change and Prandtl number of inert gas mixtures. While approaching working parameters to xenon saturation line one should consider the increase of calculated dependency errors


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