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А.Ф. Третьяков

12

Features of manufacturing technology for turbine blades

with effusion cooling

© A.F. Tretyakov

Bauman Moscow State Technical University, Moscow, 105005, Russia

The article describes

a turbine blade front edge sweat cooling system. The system pro-

vides cooling gas output onto the surface and enhances thermal protection. To implement

the method of turbine blade cooling it is necessary to develop processes of manufacturing

the porous material sheets with the desired properties, stamping and consolidating the

membrane with turbine blade housing. The article presents the results of engineering

developments and experimental research of the possibility of using the porous meshed

material for the turbine blade cooling system in high temperature combined-cycle plants

with superheated steam. Technological processes of manufacturing porous meshed mate-

rial sheets by vacuum hot-rolling the steel 12X18H10T with variable permeability, bend-

ing when membrane shaping on the profile of the turbine blade leading edge, and brazing

the membrane to the blade body are developed. The results of mechanical and thermal

tests have shown that the developed technology of manufacturing turbine blades with

effusion cooling ensures cooling method efficiency and eliminate the possibility of pene-

trating hot gas through the porous membrane into the inner cavity of the blade.

Keywords:

steam and gas turbine, blade, effusion cooling, steam, porous meshed materi-

al, rolling, bending, brazing.

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