Engineering Journal: Science and InnovationELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING PUBLICATION
Certificate of Registration Media number Эл #ФС77-53688 of 17 April 2013. ISSN 2308-6033. DOI 10.18698/2308-6033
  • Русский
  • Английский
Article

Experimental assessment of the pressure field parameters during underwater explosion of the high-explosive and shaped charges using the piezoelectric sensors

Published: 11.04.2024

Authors: Ladov S.V.

Published in issue: #4(148)/2024

DOI: 10.18698/2308-6033-2024-4-2349

Category: Mechanics | Chapter: Mechanics of Liquid, Gas, and Plasma

The paper considers methodology and results of measuring parameters of the explosive and ballistic shock waves arising from the high-explosive and shaped charges explosion in water. In this case, parameters of the pressure and momentum fields during the shock waves motion were determined under conditions of the infinite fluid. Experimental results of the laboratory experiments are compared with the field tests, and are presented depending on the distance from the center of mass of the charge and direction of the sensors installation relative to the charge axis. Approximating dependencies are obtained to determine the maximum pressure and specific impulse values at the explosive and ballistic shock waves front during the high-explosive and shaped charges explosion. Diagrams are presented of the pressure field measurement and typical oscillograms at the point of the sensors installation. The results obtained could be used in assessing possibilities of wreaking destruction to an underwater barrier by high-explosive and high-explosive dual-purpose explosions.

EDN YYUEIU


References
[1] Cole R.H. Underwater explosions. Dover Publications, 1948 [In Russ.: Koul R. Podvodnye vzryvy. Moscow, Inostrannoy Literatury Publ., 1950, 494 p.].
[2] Andreev S.G., Babkin A.V., Baum F.A. et al. Fizika vzryva [Physics of explosion]. In 2 volumes. Vol. 1. L.P. Orlenko, ed. 3rd ed., rev. Moscow, Fizmatlit Publ., 2004, 832 p.
[3] Ozeretskovsky O.I. Deystvie vzryva na podvodnye obyekty [The effect of an explosion on underwater objects]. E.S. Shakhidzhanov, ed. Moscow, FGUP “TsNIIKhM”, 2007, 262 p.
[4] Zamyshlyaev B.V., Yakovlev Yu.S. Dinamicheskie nagruzki pri podvodnom vzryve [Dynamic loads during an underwater explosion]. Leningrad, Sudostroenie Publ., 1967, 387 p.
[5] Vasyukov V.I., Dildin Yu.M., Ladov S.V. Opredelenie parametrov gidrodinamicheskikh poley davleniya i skorostey pri podvodnom vzryve v bezgranichnoy zhidkosti [Determination of parameters of hydrodynamic fields of pressure and velocities during an underwater explosion in the infinite fluid]. In: Trudy MVTU No. 312 “Voprosy fiziki vzryva i udara” [Proceedings of the Moscow Higher Technical School No. 312 “Issues of the explosion and impact physics”]. Moscow, BMHTSh Publ., 1980, pp. 71–83.
[6] Babkin A.V., Ladov S.V., Fedorov S.V. Parametry techeniya zhidkosti pri proniknovenii v nee kumulyativnoy strui [Field parameters of liquid flow penetrated by cumulative jet]. Vestnik MGTU im. N.E. Baumana. Ser. Estestvennye nauki — Herald of the Bauman Moscow State Technical University. Natural Sciences, 2002, no. 1 (8), pp. 73–84.
[7] Ladov S.V., Babkin A.V., Vasyukov V.I., Fedorov S.V. Fizicheskaya kartina i parametry vzryva kumulyativnogo zaryada v bezgranichnoy zhidkosti [[Physical picture and parameters of the shaped charge explosion in the boundless liquid]. Oboronnaya tekhnika — Defence Technology, 2002, no. 1–2, pp. 65–71.
[8] Babkin A.V., Kolpakov V.I., Ladov S.V., Orlenko L.P., Fedorov S.V. Osobennosti proniknoveniya kumulyativnoy strui v vodu [Features of the cumulative jet penetration into water]. Trudy Mezhdunarodnogo seminara “Gidrodinamika vysokikh plotnostey energii” [Proceedings of the International Seminar “Hydrodynamics of High Energy Densities”]. Novosibirsk, IG SO RAN Publ., 2004, pp. 561–574.
[9] Ladov S.V. Vozmozhnyi mekhanizm razrusheniya korpusa podvodnoy lodki pri vzryve kumulyativnogo zaryada [Possible mechanism of the submarine hull destruction in the shaped charge explosion]. Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii raketnykh i artilleriyskikh nauk — Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences, 2015, no. 1 (85), pp. 54–62.
[10] Babkin A.V., Ladov S.V., Orlenko L.P. Deformirovanie osesimmetrichnoy pregrady pri podvodnom vzryve kumulyativnogo zaryada [Axisymmetric barrier deformation due to underwater explosion of a cumulative charge]. Inzhenerny zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2019, iss. 2 (86). https://doi.org/10.18698/2308-6033-2019-2-1853
[11] Ladov S.V. Deformirovanie i razrushenie podvodnoy pregrady pri vzryve fugasnykh i kumulyativnykh zaryadov [Underwater barrier deformation and destruction in the high-explosive and shaped charges blast]. Inzhenerny zhurnal: nauka i innovatsii — Engineering Journal: Science and Innovation, 2023, iss. 6 (138). https://doi.org/10.18698/2308-6033-2023-6-2279
[12] Ladov S.V. Povyshenie effektivnosti deystviya malogabaritnykh protivolodochnykh torped [Increasing the effectiveness of small-sized anti-submarine torpedoes]. Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii raketnykh i artilleriyskikh nauk — Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences, 2016, no. 1 (91), pp. 127–132.
[13] Ladov S.V. Primenenie kumulyativno-fugasnykh boevykh zaryadnykh otdeleniy v malogabaritnykh protivolodochnykh torpedakh [The use of high-explosive cumulative combat charging compartments in the small-sized anti-submarine torpedoes]. Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii raketnykh i artilleriyskikh nauk — Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences, 2016, no. 2 (92), pp. 37–42.
[14] Ladov S.V. Osobennosti deformirovaniya i razrusheniya podvodnoy pregrady pri kumulyativno-fugasnom deystvii vzryva [Features of deformation and destruction of an underwater barrier under the cumulative high-explosive action of an explosion]. In: XIII Vserossiyskiy syezd po teoreticheskoy i prikladnoy mekhanike: sb. tezisov dokladov [XIII All-Russian Congress on Theoretical and Applied Mechanics: collection of report abstracts]. In 4 volumes. St. Petersburg, SPBU Publ., 2023, pp. 389–390.
[15] Korchagin V.N., Vasyukov V.I., Gladkov N.A. et al. Issledovanie udarnykh protsessov s pomoshchyu pyezoelektricheskikh preobrazovateley [Study of impact processes using the piezoelectric transducers]. Moscow, BMSTU Publ., 1995, 32 p.
[16] Babkin A.V., Gelin D.V., Ladov S.V. et al. Fizika vzryva i udara [Physics of explosion and impact]. Moscow, BMSTU Publ., 2010, 75 p.
[17] Ladov S.V. Opyt ispolzovaniya elektretnykh datchikov dlia zamera parametrov podvodnogo vzryva neposredstvenno na pregrade [Experience in using electret sensors to measure the parameters of an underwater explosion directly at the target]. Izvestiya Rossiyskoy akademii raketnykh i artilleriyskikh nauk — Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Rocket and Artillery Sciences, 2021, no. 2 (117), pp. 143–149.
[18] Andreev S.G., Boyko M.M., Selivanov V.V. Eksperimentalnye metody fiziki vzryva i udara [Experimental methods of explosion and impact physics]. Moscow, Fizmatlit Publ., 2013, 752 p.